Paradigmatic Methods

There are several dominant paradigms in education research and four (Positivism, Interpretivism, Critical and Pragmatic) are outlined here. Positivism and Interpretivism are distinguished by their different approaches to data collection and underlying ontological and epistemological commitments. The difference between Positivism and Interpretivism is a good place to start, since Critical and Pragmatic approaches build on these.

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Research Toolkit for Librarians Copyright © by Kathy Essmiller; Jamie Holmes; and Marla Lobley is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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